Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Life and Work of John Calvin and Galileo Galilei Essay

John Calvin was born July 10th, 1509, in Noyon, Picardy. He was raised up in a staunch Roman Catholic family. Early in his life, Calvin’s father was employed by the local bishop as an administrator at the town’s cathedral. With this newly acquired job, John Calvin’s father wanted Calvin to be a priest. Due to the fact that his family had close ties with the bishop and his noble family, Calvin’s classmates in Noyon were aristocratic and culturally influential in his childhood. At the age of fourteen, Calvin set off for Paris to study at the College de Marche. This helped him prepare for university study. At the College de Marche, he studied seven subjects: grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music. Towards the†¦show more content†¦A year later, Calvin ran away from Paris. Reason being, his â€Å"friends† wrote papers and gave lectures opposing the Roman Catholic Church, which frightened Calvin. For the next three o r so years, John Calvin lived in several places outside of France. This included him using a dozen or so names; changing it from place to place he traveled. He traveled alone, studying by himself, preaching, and beginning work on the Institutes of the Christian Religion, which turned out to be an instant best seller. By 1536, he had stopped work in the Roman Catholic Church, and made plans to leave France for good. He planned on leaving France and heading over to Strasbourg. However, due to the war between Francis I and Charles V, Calvin decided to make a detour to Geneva. Calvin was a huge success in Geneva. Farel, a reformer, invited him to stay in Geneva. Farel also threatened Calvin’s life with God’s anger if he chose not to stay. After deciding to stay in Geneva, thus began a long relationship with the city. Due to theological conflicts, Calvin was asked to leave the city, where he began as a lecturer and preacher. In 1538, he left the city of Geneva, and headed o ff for Strasbourg. In 1541, Calvin, who was now working as a pastor to French refugees, was requested to come back to Geneva by the Council of Geneva. So, in 1541, Calvin returned to Geneva. He remained in Geneva until his death on May 27th, 1564. Those last several years were plentiful with lecturing,Show MoreRelatedThe Life and Times of Sir Isaac Newton Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesRoyal Society. He became the president of the Royal Society in 1703. Throughout his life, Newton also published books. Two of his books are The Opticks and Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Principia for short). In addition, in 1689, Newton became a member of parliament at Cambridge University, and in 1969, he became the warden of the Royal Mint. Newton was also knighted in 1705. Throughout his life, Newton was always seeking to learn and invent new things and ideas. He was neverRead MoreThe Catholic Church And The Copernican Revolution2463 Words   |  10 PagesChurch and the Cop ernican Revolution The Catholic Church played an important role at the time when all the works in which the movement of the earth was admitted, Catholics were forbidden to teach, and even read, the Copernican theories. The â€Å"Copernican Theory† modeled some problems of enormous importance for Christian’s obviously theological nature. Leaders like Martin Luther and John Calvin told us that Scripture brandished against Nicolaus Copernicus and provoked repression against its followersRead MoreEmersons Self Reliance5249 Words   |  21 Pageseven a virtue, and contrasts it with various modes of dependence or conformity. Self-Reliance Paragraphs 1-17. The Importance of Self-Reliance. Emerson begins his major work on individualism by asserting the importance of thinking for oneself rather than meekly accepting other peoples ideas. As in almost all of his work, he promotes individual experience over the knowledge gained from books: To believe that what is true in your private heart is true for all menÂâ€"that is genius. The person who

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